Water Damage vs. Flood Damage Insurance in Las Vegas — What's the Difference?
This is one of the most important insurance distinctions a Las Vegas homeowner needs to understand — and one that catches thousands of homeowners by surprise every year. Water damage and flood damage sound similar, but for insurance purposes they are completely different coverage categories with very different policies.
Water Damage — Covered by Standard Homeowner's Insurance
For insurance purposes, 'water damage' refers to water that originates from within the home and enters suddenly and accidentally:
- •Burst pipes — the most common claim in Las Vegas
- •Water supply line failures
- •Appliance overflows (washing machine, dishwasher)
- •Water heater failures
- •Roof leaks caused by covered events (storm damage, fallen objects)
- •AC drain line overflow
- •Internal plumbing failures
Flood Damage — NOT Covered by Standard Homeowner's Insurance
For insurance purposes, 'flood damage' refers to water that enters a home from outside sources:
- •Flash flooding from heavy rain — common in Las Vegas during monsoon season
- •Rising water from rivers, lakes, or storm drains
- •Mudslides associated with flooding
- •Storm surge
- •Overflow from bodies of water
- •Surface water flooding into a home
How to Get Flood Coverage in Las Vegas
If you want flood coverage in Las Vegas, you need a separate flood insurance policy:
- •National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) — federal flood insurance through FEMA, available through your insurer
- •Private flood insurance — sometimes more comprehensive than NFIP
- •Important: there is a 30-day waiting period for new NFIP policies — don't wait until monsoon season
- •Las Vegas monsoon season runs July–September — the highest flood risk period
- •Check your FEMA flood zone at msc.fema.gov to understand your risk level
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Why This Matters After a Las Vegas Flooding Event
After a flooding event, the source of the water determines which insurance covers it — and this can mean the difference between a covered claim and a total loss.
- •Water that entered through a damaged roof (covered): homeowner's insurance
- •Water that rose from outside and entered through doors (not covered): flood insurance
- •Water from a burst pipe that also caused flooding in the garage: homeowner's insurance (internal source)
- •Flash flood water that entered through window wells: flood insurance required
- •Sewer backup from a flooded municipal system: may require separate sewer backup rider